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Renter Home Security: Protect Your Home Without Drilling

By Guardian Angel DIY · Updated · 7 min read

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Renters have a particular problem. You live behind someone else's locks, doors and windows, you may not be allowed to drill or replace anything, and you want to get your deposit back. But you also have the same need for a safe home as anyone else. The answer is a set of removable, damage-free tools that you can take with you when you move, together with a few things that your landlord should handle. This guide covers both.

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The short version
  • Start with what the landlord controls. Ask for the locks to be rekeyed, and report broken locks, latches and lights in writing.
  • Add removable layers. A track bar, window wedges, a door stop and a door brace need no drilling.
  • Add detection and light that run on batteries. Chimes, a motion light and a battery doorbell all install without wiring.
  • Read your lease before you change anything, and keep all requests in writing.

What you control, and what you do not

It helps to sort your home into two lists.

Your landlord is usually responsible for the condition of locks, doors, frames, windows, common-area lighting, entry systems and smoke and carbon monoxide alarms. Laws on this vary by place, but most require a basic level of security and working locks. It is reasonable to ask for a rekey when you move in, because you cannot know who still has a key.

You are usually responsible for your habits, your own detection and your own portable devices. You can add many things without changing the unit, and you can take them with you when you leave.

Before you buy anything, read your lease for rules on locks, drilling, adhesives and cameras. When the lease is unclear, ask in writing. A short email that asks "May I install a battery-powered motion light on the patio wall using removable adhesive?" gets you a record and avoids a dispute.

Step 1: Ask for the basics (free)

Step 2: Removable door protection

The door is the most important opening, and several devices strengthen it without drilling.

Never use a device that you cannot remove quickly in the dark. Your front door is your fire exit.

Step 3: Sliding doors and windows

Sliding doors are often the weakest opening in an apartment, especially on a ground floor or balcony. A bar or a dowel in the track blocks the door from sliding even if the latch fails, and it needs no installation. Our sliding door guide explains the rest, including the lift-out problem.

For windows, a hook-and-loop wedge limits how far a window opens, so you can keep it cracked for fresh air without leaving a person-sized gap. It releases by hand, so it stays safe in a fire. See our guide to securing windows for the rest.

Step 4: Detection that needs no wiring

Battery-powered devices let you add detection and light without touching the building.

Step 5: Habits that cost nothing

What to take when you move

Removable devices go with you, so budget them as a kit. When you move, pack the track bar, the wedges, the chimes, the door stop and the battery light. Remove adhesives carefully, fill any small holes if you did get permission to drill, and put back anything you took off. Photograph the unit at move-out as you did at move-in.

What it costs: a simple kit

LevelWhat to doApproximate cost
FreeAsk for a rekey, report repairs in writing, lock every time, photograph the unit$0
BasicA track bar for the sliding door and a set of chimes$28 to $46
BetterAdd window wedges and a kick-down door stop$48 to $75
BestAdd a battery video doorbell and a wireless motion light$150 and up

Common mistakes to avoid

Frequently asked questions

What can I do to secure my rental without drilling?

Use removable devices: a track bar or dowel for sliding doors, window wedges, a kick-down door stop, a portable door brace, door and window chimes, and a battery-powered light or doorbell. Check your lease first.

Can I ask my landlord to change the locks?

Yes. Ask for the locks to be rekeyed when you move in, in writing. Many places expect this between tenants, and a rekey is a small cost that ends old keys.

Can I install a deadbolt in a rental?

Only with permission. Ask your landlord in writing. Many agree, especially if you offer to restore the original lock when you leave, or you can ask them to install it.

Are video doorbells allowed in apartments?

It depends on the lease and the building. Some allow them if they do not damage the door or record shared hallways. Ask first, and use a mount that does not damage the door.

How do I get my deposit back after installing devices?

Photograph the unit at move-in and move-out, use removable adhesives and devices, remove them carefully and repair any small holes if you had permission to drill.

What should I report to my landlord?

Broken locks, loose frames, window latches that do not work, burned-out exterior lights and missing smoke alarms. Report each in writing and keep a copy.

Want the full step-by-step path?

Our free interactive checklist shows what to fix first, what it costs, and the next upgrade when you are ready. Start where you are and build up over time.

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